This AP Calculus AB topic outline is coordinated with the California State Standards. The two primary objectives for this course are to generate and/or enhance the problem solving skills of the students’ through various applications of material from each chapter and to focus the students’ attention on the goal of passing the AP Calculus AB exam.
Students will be assessed through homework, quizzes, and tests/exams. Calculus AB follows P.L.H.S. policy for grading which is found in the Student Handbook. Course emphasis will be on concepts rather than on repetition.
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Week 1 |
Introduction |
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Week 2-4 |
Functions and Models |
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- Four ways to represent a function
- Mathematical Models
- New f\Functions from Old Functions
- Graphing Calculators and Computers
- Exponential Functions
- Inverse Functions and Logarithms
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Week 5-7 |
Limits and Derivatives |
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- The Tangent and Velocity Problems
- The Limit of a Function
- Calculating Limits Using the Limit Laws
- The Precise Definition of a Limit
- Continuity
- Limits at Infinity, Horizontal Asymtotes
- Tangents, Velocities, and Other Rates of Change
- Derivatives
- The Derivative as a Function
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Week 8-12 |
Differentiation Rules |
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- Derivatives of Polynomials and Exponential Functions
- The Product and Quotient Rules
- Rates of Change in the Natural and Social Sciences
- Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions
- The Chain Rule
- Implicit Differentiation
- Higher Derivatives
- Derivatives of Logarithmic Functions
- Hyperbolic Functions
- Related Rates
- Linear Approximations and Differentials
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Week 13-15 |
Applications of Differentiation |
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- Maximum and Minimum Values
- The Mean Value Theorem
- How Derivatives Affect the Shape of a Graph
- Indeterminate Forms and L’Hospital’s Rule
- Summary of Curve Sketching
- Graphing with Calculus and Calculators
- Optimization Problems
- Application to Business and Economics
- Newton’s Method
- Antiderivatives
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Week 16-18 |
Integrals |
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- Areas and Distances
- The Definite Integral
- The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
- Indefinite Integrals and the Net Change Theorem
- The Substitution Rule
- The Logarithm Defined as an Integral
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Week 19-21 |
Applications of Integration |
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- Areas Between Curves
- Volumes
- Volumes by Cylindrical Shells
- Work
- Average Value of a Function
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Week 22-25 |
Techniques of Integration |
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- Integration by Parts
- 25tion of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions
- Strategy for Integration
- Integration Using Tables and Computer Algebra Systems
- Approximate Integration
- Improper Integrals
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Week 26-29 |
Further Applications of Integration |
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- Arc Lengths
- Area of a Surface of Revolution
- Applications to Physics and Engineering
- Applications to Economics and Biology
- Probability
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Week 30-31 |
Differential Equations |
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Week 32-33 |
Review for AB Examination |
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Week 32-35 |
Infinite Sequences and Series
(This topic is not covered on the AB Exam but is in the State Standards) |
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- Sequences
- Series
- The Integral Test and Estimates of Sums
- The Comparison Tests
- Alternating Series
- Absolute Convergence and the Ration and Root Tests
- Power Series
- Representation of Functions as Power Series
- Taylor and Maclaurin Series
- The Binomial Series
- Applications of Taylor Polynomials
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